What Is Pro Se Bankruptcy?
Every person has the right to file bankruptcy without an attorney. This is called filing "pro se" (Latin for "on one's own behalf"). While courts strongly recommend having a lawyer -- especially in Chapter 13 cases -- the reality is that many people cannot afford one, or have been burned by one, and choose to represent themselves.
Pro se bankruptcy is not easy. The Bankruptcy Code is complex, the forms are numerous, and the procedural requirements are strict. Missing a deadline, filing an incomplete schedule, or failing to appear at the 341 meeting can result in case dismissal. But with the right information and tools, it is possible to navigate the process successfully.
This site is built by people who have been through it. Our goal is to provide the clearest, most practical guidance available -- not to replace an attorney, but to make sure that self-represented debtors have access to the same information that attorneys use.
Part of the Bankruptcy Transparency Network -- free, open-source bankruptcy information. No ads, no lead generation, no strings attached.
Coming Soon
This site is under active development. When complete, it will cover:
Step-by-step filing guides for Chapter 7 and Chapter 13, including which forms to file, how to complete schedules, what to expect at the 341 meeting of creditors, and how to respond to motions filed by creditors or the trustee. Each guide will include the actual forms, plain-language instructions, and common mistakes to avoid.
Pro se-specific challenges -- including dealing with courts that are hostile to self-represented filers, understanding local rules, using CM/ECF for electronic filing, and knowing when the stakes are too high to go it alone. We will also cover bankruptcy petition preparers under Section 110 and the rules that govern them.
While we build this page, check out our free screening tool:
Free Discharge Screener at 1328f.com